Falconcam Crew Finds a Cache of Cuckoos

Female pileated woodpecker skull from Pitt peregrine cache area, 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Kate St. John)

11 January 2025

Yesterday Pitt, the National Aviary, and I prepared for the upcoming peregrine nesting season by cleaning the nestbox and falconcams.

After examining the indoor side of the camera equipment Bob Mulvihill of the National Aviary and Gracie Jane Gollinger from Pitt IT braved 10°F weather on the ledge. Camera cleaning went well despite the cold weather and there was nothing to clean at the nestbox. However …

Bob Mulvihill and Gracie Jane Gollinger traverse the ledge, 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Kate St. John)
Bob Mulvihill cleans the snapshot camera, 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Gracie Jane Gollinger)

When Bob stepped out on the landing that leads to the cameras, we were amazed that the area at his feet was strewn with partially eaten prey. I kept a list; some were hard to ID.

  • Rock Pigeon (Feral) 1
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo 3 or 4
  • Black-billed Cuckoo 1
  • Pileated Woodpecker 1
  • Northern Flicker 1 (yellow feathers)
  • European Starling 1
  • Wood Thrush 2 or 3

Up to 5 cuckoos! The landing was clean when the chicks were banded on 21 May 2024 so the cache was left since then.

Bob stands among dehydrated peregrine prey: 2 yellow-billed cuckoos and a northern flicker (photo by Kate St. John)
More peregrine prey on the landing, 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Kate St. John)

The most interesting find was the skull of a pileated woodpecker. I assumed that peregrines would never capture a bird with such a dangerous beak but I was wrong.

Pileated woodpecker skull from Pitt peregrine cache area, handheld for scale, 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Kate St. John)

The black forehead feathers indicate this bird was probably female.

Female pileated woodpecker skull from peregrine cache area, found 10 Jan 2025 (photo by Kate St. John)

Why so many prey items at this spot? Perhaps it was a favorite dining area for last year’s young peregrines.

Why so many cuckoos? The Pitt peregrines have always had a fondness for cuckoos, probably because their flight is floppy which makes them easy to catch. My only regret is that the peregrines caught so many cuckoos and wood thrushes.

Here’s the crew after our successful visit.

Left to right: Dante Bongiorni (Pitt Facilities Mgmt), Bob Mulvihill (National Aviary), Doug Cunzolo (Bob assist), Gracie Jane Gollinger (with hat, Pitt IT), Megan Hinds (National Aviary), Kate St. John (“The Peregrine Lady”) — photo by Gracie Jane Gollinger

We’re ready for Peregrine Season!

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